Gladstone company fined $1 million over significant chemical release

Source: Tasmania Police

Issued: 23 Sep 2025

A Gladstone company has been fined $1 million for causing serious environmental harm, following a major chemical release at its alumina refinery in March 2022.

The release occurred when a pipe in a high-pressure system ruptured.

The pipe was carrying a dangerous chemical mixture called spent liquor, which turned into a vapour plume that drifted into a nearby Gladstone residential area.

While no injuries were reported, the incident posed a potential significant risk to residents’ health, as spent liquor contains sodium hydroxide.

The incident caused more than $800,000 in insurance claims relating to property damage.

On Monday, 22 September 2025, Queensland Alumina Limited (QAL) was sentenced in Gladstone Magistrates Court and fined $1 million after pleading guilty to three offences against the Environmental Protection Act 1994:

  • One offence of unlawfully causing serious environmental harm;
  • Two offences of contravening a condition of its environmental authority.

A DETSI spokesperson said the sentence highlighted the Department’s commitment to holding companies accountable for their actions and ensuring the safety of Queenslanders and the environment.