Police urge motorists to slow down in school zones

Source: New South Wales Community and Justice

Police urge motorists to slow down in school zones

Wednesday, 30 July 2025 – 4:11 pm.

Police are urging motorists to slow down in school zones after six drivers were detected speeding in school areas in North-West Tasmania in one week. 
Acting Inspector Martin Parker of Western Road Policing Services said, “during the first week of school term three – between 21 and 25 July 2025 – Western Road Policing Services detected six speeding offences within school areas.” 
“While it may be perceived that six speeding offences are not a lot, one car speeding in a school zone is one too many and puts students and pedestrians at unnecessary risk of being injured in a crash.”
“Police are committed to preventing crashes and keeping everyone safe on our roads, and this includes keeping school zones safe for students.”  
“We urge all motorist to make good decisions around schools – this includes slowing down to posted speed limits, and driving with extra caution around schools as younger children can be unpredictable and inadvertently step out onto roads.”
“Please do the right thing in our school zones, to help us keep everyone safe.”
Incidents of dangerous driving can be reported to police on 131 444 or Triple Zero (000) in an emergency. 

Excise duty rates for fuel and petroleum products

Source: New places to play in Gungahlin

How to use these tables

Save this page to your favourites to make sure you use the correct rate for each product in every excise return you lodge.

The tables on this page are a simplified version of the Schedule to the Excise Tariff Act 1921. For terms, refer to Fuel and petroleum excise and key terms.

We express excise duty rates per litre, kilolitre or kilogram of product for fuel and petroleum products, including gaseous fuels.

When rates change

The law indexes the excise duty rates for fuel and petroleum products (other than aviation fuels and certain petroleum-based products) twice a year, based on the upward movement of the consumer price index (CPI). The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) is responsible for determining and publishing the CPI on or before the last Wednesday of the month following the relevant quarter. The current schedule of release dates can be found on the ABS websiteExternal Link.

Usually, indexation occurs on 1 February and 1 August. However, when the ABS doesn’t publish the CPI figure at least 5 days before indexation day, under the law, indexation day is deferred to the fifth day after publication.

As the CPI for this quarter was published on 30 July 2025, indexation day is 4 August. Table 1 below reflects the release dates and the relevant indexation days.

Table 1: CPI publication dates for 2025

Date of CPI publication

Date of CPI publication + 5 days

Indexation day

29 Jan 2025

3 Feb 2025

3 Feb 2025

30 July 2025

4 Aug 2025

4 Aug 2025

The CPI indexation factor for rates from 4 August 2025 is 1.016.

Excise duty rates increase in July each year for biodiesel.

From 30 March to 28 September 2022, the excise and excise equivalent customs duty rates for petrol, diesel and all other fuel and petroleum-based products (except aviation fuels) were temporarily reduced. These rates returned to the full rate on 29 September 2022.

The excise duty rates may also change due to other law changes.

Excise duty rates – fuel

Fuel includes everything listed in item 10 (see Table 2 below). It excludes:

Note: In Australia, gasoline is more commonly referred to as petrol.

Table 2: Fuel rates

Tariff item

Description

From 1 July 2025 to 3 August 2025

From 4 August 2025

10.1
Unit: $ per litre

Petroleum condensate

0.508

0.516

10.2
Unit: $ per litre

Stabilised crude petroleum oil

0.508

0.516

10.3
Unit: $ per litre

Topped crude petroleum oil

0.508

0.516

10.5
Unit: $ per litre

Gasoline (other than for use as fuel in aircraft)

0.508

0.516

10.6
Unit: $ per litre

Gasoline for use as fuel in aircraft

0.03556

0.03556

10.7
Unit: $ per litre

Blends of gasoline and ethanol

The amount of duty worked out under section 6G (using $0.508 per litre at step 3)

The amount of duty worked out under section 6G (using $0.516 per litre at step 3)

10.10
Unit: $ per litre

Diesel

0.508

0.516

10.12
Unit: $ per litre

Blends of diesel and biodiesel and/or ethanol

The amount of duty worked out under section 6G (using $0.508 per litre at step 3)

The amount of duty worked out under section 6G (using $0.516 per litre at step 3)

10.15
Unit: $ per litre

Heating oil

0.508

0.516

10.16
Unit: $ per litre

Kerosene (other than for use as fuel in aircraft)

0.508

0.516

10.17
Unit: $ per litre

Kerosene for use as fuel in aircraft

0.03556

0.03556

10.18
Unit: $ per litre

Fuel oil

0.508

0.516

10.19A
Unit: $ per litre

LPG, other than LPG exempted from excise duty by section 77HB of the Excise Act 1901

0.166

0.169

10.19B
Unit: $ per kilogram

LNG, other than LNG exempted from excise duty by section 77HB of the Excise Act 1901

0.348

0.354

10.19C
Unit: $ per kilogram

CNG, other than CNG exempted from excise duty by section 77HA of the Excise Act 1901

0.348

0.354

10.20
Unit: $ per litre

Denatured ethanol for use as fuel in an internal combustion engine (rate worked out under section 6H of the Excise Tariff Act 1921)

0.166

0.169

10.21
Unit: $ per litre

Biodiesel (rate worked out under section 6J of the Excise Tariff Act 1921)

0.169

0.172

10.25
Unit: $ per litre

Liquid aromatic hydrocarbons consisting principally of benzene, toluene or xylene or mixtures of them (other than goods covered by section 77J of the Excise Act 1901)

0.508

0.516

10.26
Unit: $ per litre

Mineral turpentine (other than goods covered by section 77J of the Excise Act 1901)

0.508

0.516

10.27
Unit: $ per litre

White spirit (other than goods covered by section 77J of the Excise Act 1901)

0.508

0.516

10.28
Unit: $ per litre

Petroleum products (other than blends) not elsewhere included (other than goods covered by section 77J of the Excise Act 1901)

0.508

0.516

10.30
Unit: $ per litre

Blends of one or more of the above goods (with or without other substances) not elsewhere included that can be used as fuel in an internal combustion engine (other than goods covered by section 77J of the Excise Act 1901)

The amount of duty worked out under section 6G (using $0.508 per litre at step 3)

The amount of duty worked out under section 6G (using $0.516 per litre at step 3)

Excise duty rates – certain petroleum-based products

The following rates are not subject to indexation.

Table 3: Excise duty rates – Certain petroleum-based products other than those products for use as a fuel, exempt oils and hydraulic fluids

Tariff item

Description

From 1 July 2025 to 3 August 2025

From 4 August 2025

15.1
Unit: $ per litre

Petroleum-based oils that are lubricant / fluid / oil products or their synthetic equivalents but not greases

0.142

0.142

15.2
Unit: $ per litre

Petroleum-based oils that are lubricant / fluid / oil products and greases or their synthetic equivalents, recycled for use as oils that are lubricant / fluid / oil products but not greases

0.142

0.142

15.3
Unit: $ per kilogram

Petroleum-based greases and their synthetic equivalents

0.142

0.142

15.4
Unit: $ per kilogram

Petroleum-based oils that are lubricant / fluid / oil products and greases or their synthetic equivalents, recycled for use as greases

0.142

0.142

Contact us about excise for more information on calculating excise duty for:

  • stabilised crude petroleum oil
  • condensate.

Historical excise duty rates

The Australian Government data.gov.au website lists Historical excise duty ratesExternal Link.

Rates – non-business

Source: New places to play in Gungahlin

Rates – business

Source: New places to play in Gungahlin

Fuel tax credit rates for business

Before you claim fuel tax credits, check if you are eligible to claim using our eligibility tool.

Fuel tax credit rates change regularly.

Using the fuel tax credit calculator is the easiest way to work out what you can claim in your business activity statement (BAS), or calculate an adjustment or correction for a previous BAS.

Fuel tax credit rates are indexed twice a year – in February and August – in line with the consumer price index (CPI). The CPI indexation factor for rates from 4 August 2025 is 1.016.

Fuel excise duty was temporarily reduced from 30 March 2022 to 28 September 2022. This reduction applied to excise and excise equivalent customs duty rates for petrol, diesel and all other fuel and petroleum-based products (except aviation fuels). This affected the fuel tax credit rates during that period.

Fuel tax credit rates also change for fuel (liquid fuels such as petrol and diesel, and gaseous fuels such as liquefied natural gas) used in a heavy vehicle for travelling on a public road due to changes in the road user charge.

Rates for biodiesel (B100) will also change each financial year until 1 July 2030.

Current fuel tax credit rates

For current fuel tax rates, see From 1 July 2025 to 30 June 2026.

Claiming past fuel tax credits

There are time limits for claiming fuel tax credits or making adjustments and correcting errors. You need to claim your fuel tax credits within 4 years of the due date of the earliest BAS in which you could have made your claim. If you don’t claim the credits within that time, you’ll no longer be eligible to claim them.

Use the fuel tax credit calculator to easily work out the amounts for your BAS up to 4 years ago.

You can also access historical fuel tax credit rates by downloading the data file on the Australian Government data.gov.au website at Historical FTC ratesExternal Link.

Excise duty rates for alcohol

Source: New places to play in Gungahlin

How to use these tables

Save this page to your favourites to make sure you use the correct rate for each product in every excise return you lodge.

The tables on this page are a simplified version of the Schedule to the Excise Tariff Act 1921. For terms, refer to Alcohol excise and key terms.

We express excise duty rates per litre of alcohol (LAL) for alcoholic products.

When rates change

The law indexes the excise duty rates for alcohol twice a year, based on the upward movement of the consumer price index (CPI). The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) is responsible for determining and publishing the CPI on or before the last Wednesday of the month following the relevant quarter. The current schedule of release dates can be found on the ABS websiteExternal Link.

Usually, indexation occurs on 1 February and 1 August. However, when the ABS doesn’t publish the CPI figure at least 5 days before indexation day, under the law, indexation day is deferred to the fifth day after publication.

As the CPI for this quarter was published on 30 July 2025, indexation day is 4 August. Table 1 below reflects the release dates and the relevant indexation days.

Table 1: CPI publication dates for 2025

Date of CPI publication

Date of CPI publication + 5 days

Indexation day

29 Jan 2025

3 Feb 2025

3 Feb 2025

30 July 2025

4 Aug 2025

4 Aug 2025

The CPI indexation factor for rates from 4 August 2025 is 1.016. Find out how rates are determined.

From 4 August 2025, excise duty rates for subitems 1.2, 1.6, and 1.11 will be unchanged for 2 years due to a temporary freeze on the indexation of rates for draught beer. Indexation for these subitems will resume in August 2027.

The excise duty rates may also change due to other law changes. The items in the following tables don’t apply to beverages you make for personal use, using non-commercial facilities and equipment, except for distilled spirits and beverages containing distilled spirits.

Wine is not an excisable beverage – it is subject to wine equalisation tax (WET).

Use the right rate

There are different excise duty rates for your alcoholic products depending on the alcohol content.

For beer, it also depends on the size and design of the container you package it in and if you produce it in commercial premises or a brew on premises shop.

Remember to apply the right rate to product that is delivered before and from the effective date (that is, the date the excise duty rate changes) when you lodge your return.

See how to calculate excise duty on excisable alcohol.

Alcohol rates for beer

Excise duty on beer is payable on the alcohol content above 1.15% by volume in your finished product.

Table 2: Alcohol rates – beer

Tariff subitem

Unit: $ per litre of alcohol

Description

From 3 Feb 2025 to 3 Aug 2025

From 4 August 2025

1.1

Alcohol volume not exceeding 3%, individual container:

  • less than 8 litres
  • 8–48 litres (inclusive), and not designed to connect to a pressurised gas delivery system or pump delivery system.

52.87

53.72

1.2

Alcohol volume not exceeding 3%, individual container over 48 litres.

10.57

10.57

1.2

Alcohol volume not exceeding 3%, individual container of 8–48 litres (inclusive) and designed to connect to a pressurised gas delivery system or pump delivery system.

10.57

10.57

1.5

Alcohol volume exceeding 3% but not exceeding 3.5%, individual container:

  • less than 8 litres
  • 8–48 litres (inclusive) and not designed to connect to a pressurised gas delivery system or pump delivery system.

61.57

62.56

1.6

Alcohol volume exceeding 3% but not exceeding 3.5%, individual container over 48 litres.

33.11

33.11

1.6

Alcohol volume exceeding 3% but not exceeding 3.5%, individual container of 8–48 litres (inclusive) and designed to connect to a pressurised gas delivery system or pump delivery system.

33.11

33.11

1.10

Alcohol volume exceeding 3.5%, individual container:

  • less than 8 litres
  • 8–48 litres (inclusive) and not designed to connect to a pressurised gas delivery system or pump delivery system.

61.57

62.56

1.11

Alcohol volume exceeding 3.5%, individual container over 48 litres.

43.39

43.39

1.11

Alcohol volume exceeding 3.5%, individual container of 8–48 litres (inclusive) and designed to connect to a pressurised gas delivery system or pump delivery system.

43.39

43.39

1.15

Produced for non-commercial purposes using commercial facilities or equipment, alcohol volume not exceeding 3%.

3.71

3.77

1.16

Produced for non-commercial purposes using commercial facilities or equipment, alcohol volume over 3%.

4.28

4.35

Alcohol rates for spirits and other excisable beverages

Table 3: Alcohol rates – Other excisable beverages not exceeding 10% by volume of alcohol

Tariff item

Unit: $ per litre of alcohol

Description

From 3 Feb 2025 to 3 Aug 2025

From 4 August 2025

2

Other excisable beverages not exceeding 10% by volume of alcohol.

104.31

105.98

Table 4: Alcohol rates – Spirits and other excisable beverages exceeding 10% by volume of alcohol

Tariff subitem

Unit: $ per litre of alcohol

Description

From 3 Feb 2025 to 3 Aug 2025

From 4 August 2025

3.1

Brandy (a spirit distilled from grape wine in such a manner that the spirit possesses the taste, aroma and other characteristics generally attributed to brandy).

97.41

98.97

3.2

Other excisable beverages exceeding 10% by volume of alcohol.

104.31

105.98

3.5

Spirit that you have approval from us to use for fortifying Australian wine or grape must under section 77FD of the Excise Act 1901.

Free

Free

3.6

Spirit purchased in quantities by particular groups or professions we specified (such as pharmacists and universities) for an industrial, manufacturing, scientific, medical, veterinary or educational purpose under section 77FE of the Excise Act 1901.

Free

Free

3.7

Spirit that you have approval from us to use for an industrial, manufacturing, scientific, medical, veterinary or educational purpose under section 77FF of the Excise Act 1901.

Free

Free

3.8

Spirit denatured according to the formula we determined (except spirit used as fuel in an internal combustion engine).

Free

Free

3.10

Spirit not elsewhere included.

104.31

105.98

How rates are determined

We determine the new rates by applying the indexation factor to the most recently published rates.

The indexation factor is calculated by dividing the most recent June or December quarter CPI number (determined and published by the ABSExternal Link) by the previous highest June or December quarter CPI number occurring after the June 1983 quarter.

For example, the indexation factor for August 2025 was determined by dividing the June quarter 2025 (most recent to August 2025; 141.7) by the December quarter 2025 (June or December quarter with the highest value prior to December 2025; 139.4) to get 1.016.

Table 5: Calculating indexation factor for February 2025

Most recent CPI number

Highest previous June or Dec quarter

Indexation factor

June 2025 quarter

Dec 2024 quarter

August 2025

141.7

139.4

1.016

This indexation factor is applied to the current duty rate to determine the new duty rate.

For example, the duty rate for tariff item 2 ‘other excisable beverages not exceeding 10% by volume of alcohol’ was $104.31 for the period 3 February 2025 to 3 August 2025. This rate of $104.31 is multiplied by the indexation factor of 1.016 to determine the rate of $105.98 applicable from 4 August 2025.

Table 6: Calculating the new duty rate for August 2025 for tariff item 2

3 Feb 2025 to 3 Aug 2025

Indexation factor

Duty rate from 3 Feb 2025

$104.31

1.016

$105.98

Historical excise duty rates

The Australian Government data.gov.au website lists Historical excise duty ratesExternal Link.

Arrest – Assault police – Palmerston

Source: Northern Territory Police and Fire Services

A 30-year-old female has assaulted a police officer via spitting following her arrest in relation to breaching a suspended sentence.

Around 7:50pm last night, police arrested the 30-year-old in relation to an outstanding warrant for breaching a suspended sentence.

She was placed inside a police vehicle and conveyed to the Palmerston Watch House. Upon arrival, and while sitting in the vehicle, she allegedly spat on one of the police officers, striking her in the mouth, as well as on her face and arm.

A spit guard was utilised to prevent further assaults, and the offender was processed into the watch house without incident. She remains in police custody where she is expected to be charged later today.

Superintendent Rick Magree said, “This is disgusting behaviour.

“It is completely unacceptable that our frontline officers, who work tirelessly to serve and protect the community, are subjected to any form of assault let alone repulsive acts such as this.”

City kicking goals on Wanneroo Sports Hub design

Source: South Australia Police

The City of Wanneroo is one step closer to breaking ground on the Wanneroo Sports Hub, after Council endorsed the revised schematic concept design at its July meeting.

The new Sports Hub will sit south of the existing Wanneroo Recreation Centre on Scenic Drive in Wanneroo, and will feature two multi-sport courts, boxing and calisthenics club facilities, meeting rooms, changing rooms and storage.

Mayor Linda Aitken thanked community members who provided feedback on the project, contributing to the development of the revised design.

“We’re focused on helping our community stay active and healthy, so it’s important that we build a facility that really works for the people who’ll use it,” she said.

“The updated design reflects a range of environmental factors, including the City’s new bushfire protection zones.”

“We’ve also shifted the Sports Hub slightly after advice from an arborist, so we can protect the existing tree canopy on the site.”

The construction of the Sports Hub is the first phase of the Wanneroo Recreation Centre Precinct redevelopment project, with a new Community Hub proposed for phase two.

“This facility will make a huge difference to the Wanneroo community, and I look forward to seeing the project progress with the completion of the detailed design,” Mayor Aitken said.

The City has received a $5 million funding commitment from the State Government to enable the delivery of the Wanneroo Recreation Centre redevelopment.

View the revised concept design and provide your comments by Sunday 17 August via Your Say, our online engagement portal

Arrest – Aggravated assault – Katherine

Source: Northern Territory Police and Fire Services

Katherine Police have arrested a 15-year-old male following an aggravated robbery and vehicle theft that occurred in Katherine early this morning.

Around 2:30am, the Joint Emergency Services Communication Centre received a report that four male youths had broken into a residence in Katherine North.

The group allegedly used a machete to damage the front door and gain entry. The female occupants were able to secure themselves in a bedroom and were not injured during the incident.

The offenders allegedly stole the victim’s car keys and wallet before fleeing the scene in her Toyota RAV4, ramming through the locked front gate in the process.

A short time later, police sighted the stolen Toyota and engaged in a pursuit before it was ceased due to safety precautions.

It was later observed at a service station where the vehicle was apprehended, and the offenders fled the scene on foot.

One 15-year-old male was arrested following a short foot chase. He remains in police custody with charges expected to follow.

Three offenders remain outstanding, and investigations are ongoing.

Police urge anyone with information to make contact on 131 444, quoting reference number P25202651. Anonymous reports can be made through Crime Stoppers on 1800 333 000 or via https://crimestoppersnt.com.au/.

Headline and underlying inflation fall again

Source: Australian Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Industry

New figures from the ABS show that headline and underlying inflation have both fallen to their lowest rates in almost four years.

Data released today was better than expected and confirms both headline and underlying inflation were in the RBA’s target band in the June quarter 2025.

Monthly headline inflation is just below the band at 1.9 per cent and at its lowest since early 2021.

This is welcome and encouraging news.

It’s an outstanding result which confirms we are sustainably in the band with substantially lower inflation.

Under Labor, inflation is falling, unemployment is low, real wages and living standards are growing again, more than 1.1 million jobs have been created, debt is down, the economy is growing and interest rates are falling.

New numbers from the Australian Bureau of Statistics show headline inflation was 2.1 per cent through the year to the June quarter 2025, down from 2.4 per cent through the year to the March quarter 2025.

It means headline inflation has now been in the band for a full year.

This is a powerful demonstration of the progress we have made together.

Treasury’s Budget expectation was for Australia to be sustainably in the target band by the middle of this year and that’s exactly what we see in these figures.

Trimmed mean inflation was 2.7 per cent through the year to the June quarter 2025, down from 2.9 per cent in March 2025.

When we came to office, headline inflation was 6.1 per cent and rising, it’s now about a third of that.

When we came to office, trimmed mean inflation was 4.9 per cent and rising, it’s now almost half of that.

Monthly inflation is down to 1.9 per cent and monthly underlying inflation is now near the bottom of the band at 2.1 per cent.

The moderation in services inflation is one of the biggest reasons why inflation has sustainably returned to the target band.

Services inflation was 3.3 per cent through the year to the June quarter, the lowest rate in three years. That is around its long‑term average.

We’ve made a lot of progress in the economy but there’s more to do because the global environment is uncertain, structural issues in our economy are persistent, and people are still under pressure.

That’s why our economic plan is all about providing responsible cost of living relief and responsible economic management at the same time.

ABS data shows that the government’s cost of living polices took a quarter of a percentage point off inflation.

In the year to the June quarter 2025, electricity prices fell 6.2 per cent and would have risen 1.7 per cent without the energy rebates we’re rolling out with the states.

In the year to the June quarter 2025, rents rose by 4.5 per cent – without increases in Commonwealth Rent Assistance, they would have risen by 5.7 per cent.

There’s still more to do which is why the government’s focus in this first sitting fortnight has been all about legislating more responsible cost of living relief, from slashing student debt to making medicines cheaper.

As the IMF pointed out this week, upside risks to the global inflation outlook remain and inflation is rising in the US, Canada, New Zealand and the UK.

Economic uncertainty and volatility are prominent and defining features of the outlook around the world but all the progress we have made together holds us in good stead.

The best defence against global volatility and the best way to lift living standards is with a more productive economy, a stronger budget, and more resilience.

That’s why we’re building consensus on long term economic reform around these three priorities.

Arrest – Aggravated assault – Moulden

Source: Northern Territory Police and Fire Services

NT Police have arrested a 28-year-old male in relation to an aggravated assault that occurred in Moulden this morning.

Around 7:20am, the Joint Emergency Services Communication Centre received reports of a stabbing at a shopping complex on Moulden Terrace.

It is alleged that a male stabbed his female cousin before fleeing the scene on foot.

Police and St John Ambulance attended, and the victim has been conveyed to Royal Darwin Hospital in a stable condition.

A 28-year-old male was later arrested after presenting himself to the Palmerston Police Station.

Initial investigations have identified a further allegation of assault against another female family member between the incident at the shopping complex and his subsequent arrest.

He remains in police custody with charges expected to follow.

Police urge anyone with information about the incident to make contact on 131 444, quoting reference number P25202735. Anonymous reports can be made through Crime Stoppers on 1800 333 000.

If you or someone you know are experiencing difficulties due to domestic violence, support services are available, including, but not limited to, 1800RESPECT (1800737732) or Lifeline 131 114.